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Enver Hoxha's Communist Paradise

Albania in 1975

In May-June 1975 we went on a package holiday to Albania organised by Regent Holidays. We flew Yugoslav Airlines to Zagreb and on the next day to Tirana. We returned with an overnight stop in Belgrade. On arrival at Tirana airport, I and some others were deemed to have hair too long and it was cut by the airport barber before we were allowed in! We stayed at the Adriatik Hotel by the sea near Durres, and went on escorted trips to other parts of the country.

The routes of our trips around Albania in 1975


Durres - countryside


We weren't allowed to wander freely and were told not to go outside the hotel grounds .... so I went for a long walk into the countryside and took photos of a nice old man tending a cow (he unwrapped his headscarf for me and posed for the photo) ....

Man tending a cow on the road from Durres, Albania

.... an animal-powered water cart and people watering the fields ....

Animal-powered water cart near Durres, Albania


Water-carriers in a field near Durres, Albania

.... an ox-plough ....

An ox-plough in a field near Durres, Albania

.... and a shepherd tending his flock. Then the walk came to an abrupt end when I was stopped and arrested by a policeman on a motorcycle, who had to flag down a lorry, tell the passengers to get out and then take us back to the hotel where the film with the rest of the pictures was confiscated.

A shepherd on the road from Durres, Albania


Durres - town


We had a half-day trip to Durres town to see the museum, Roman amphitheatre and a State farm. Religion was banned and the church bells were gathering dust at the back of the museum.

Church bells at the back of the museum in Durres, Albania

View of Durres main street from the museum.

Main street of Durres, Albania, from the museum

The Roman amphitheatre in Durres.

The Roman amphitheatre in Durres, Albania

Meanwhile, at the State Farm, Enver's picture was encouraging the tomatoes to grow.

Enver Hoxha's picture above the tomatoes at the state farm in Durres, Albania

Back at the hotel we did a bit of sunbathing on the terrace ....

Sunbathing at the hotel Adriatiku at Durres, Albania

.... and watched the sunset from our balcony.

Sunset at hotel Adriatiku, Durres, Albania


Central Albania
- Pogradec and Korca


We went on a two-day trip to central Albania, through the mountains to Elbasan, Pogradec on Lake Ohrid and the Korca plateau, staying the night in Korca and returning via Tirana. This is by lake Ohrid in Pogradec.

Beside lake Ohrid in Pogradec, Albania

At the Workers' Pleasure Gardens in Pogradec.

In the Workers' Pleasure Gardens in Pogradec, Albania

Dark, brooding hills near Korca.

Dark, brooding hills near Korca in Albania

A hotel with a slogan in Korca.

A hotel with a slogan in Korca, Albania

On the way back we saw 'student volunteers' repairing the road.

'Student volunteers' repairing the road in Albania


Tirana


We visited Tirana, the capital, and saw the mosque and clock tower from the library steps in the main square.

Mosque and clock tower in the main square of Tirana, Albania

Tirana main square, featuring Sheila with an ice cream.

Main square in Tirana, Albania

Tirana University, down a wide, traffic-free road.

Tirana university, Albania


Northern Albania
- Shkoder


We went on a day trip to Shkoder in northern Albania where we climbed to the castle at the top of the hill for the fabulous views, and the ruins of the church at the top.

Ruined church beside Shkoder castle, Albania

Back in town there was a view of the tower from the top of a hotel ....

View of Shkoder tower and town, Albania

.... and another bustling main street full of traffic.

A wide empty street in Shkoder, Albania


Southern Albania

- Fier, Gjirokaster, Sarande and Butrint


We went on a three-day trip to southern Albania, through Fier and Gjirokaster to Sarande where we stayed on the coast opposite Corfu, visited Butrint Roman ruins and came back through Gjirokaster. We stopped for a drink by a waterfall in Fier.

Having a drink in Fier, Albania

Gjirokaster has some lovely picturesque old Ottoman houses ....

A picturesque Ottoman house in Gjirokaster, Albania

.... including Enver Hoxha's house which is now a museum, but it was closed.

Enver Hoxha's house in Gjirokaster, Albania

View of Sarande from the top of the hotel we stayed in.

View of Sarande, Albania

The Roman ruins at Butrint, south of Sarande.

Roman ruins at Butrint, southern Albania

We returned to stay in Gjirokaster and saw more picturesque houses from the main square.

View from the main square in Gjirokaster, Albania

A canon's-eye view of Gjirokaster from the castle.

View of Gjirokaster from the castle, Albania

Another feature on display in the castle grounds was a captured United States Air Force fighter plane.

Captured American fighter plane in the castle grounds in Gjirokaster, Albania

We looked down from the castle onto the slate roofs of the town.

Slate roofed houses from Gjirokaster castle, Albania

And saw more nice old houses and shops in one of the main streets.

One of the main streets in Gjirokaster, Albania

We drove back to Durres past peasants labouring in the fields ....

Labouring in the fields in southern Albania

.... and women sorting potatoes.

Sorting potatoes in the fields of southern Albania


If you would like to see more of our travels just click the map.